Build a herb spiral: Your step-by-step plan for fresh herbs and a green oasis
An herb spiral is not only a highlight in your garden, but also the perfect place to grow fresh herbs for the kitchen. From basil to rosemary, from dry sandy soil to moist soil - a herb spiral offers all of this in the smallest of spaces. You can find out how to plan, build and maintain a herb snail correctly here.
1. What is a herb spiral and why is it worth creating one?
1.1 Definition and structure of a herb spiral
A herb spiral is a spiral-shaped bed that is raised in the centre and slopes downwards towards the outside. The design allows for different humidity and sun zones so that you can optimally plant herbs with different needs. The clever design creates an ideal habitat for numerous herb species in the smallest of spaces.
1.2 Advantages of a herb spiral for hobby gardeners
With an herb spiral, you save space and still always have fresh herbs to hand. You can also plant different herbs in a single bed without having to take soil conditions or water requirements into account. The result: a decorative highlight and a practical herb garden in one.
1.3 Which herbs are particularly suitable for the herb spiral?
The classics include Mediterranean herbs such as rosemary, thyme and oregano for the upper, dry area. Parsley, chives and basil feel at home in the centre area, while the lower, moist area is perfect for mint and lovage. The right choice ensures variety and optimum utilisation of the spiral.
2. Planning: site selection and materials
2.1 Finding the right place for the herb spiral
Choose a sunny location so that most herbs receive sufficient light. Make sure that the herb spiral is easily accessible and that there is enough space available. A flat base makes construction easier and ensures stability.
2.2 Materials and tools required
You need stones (e.g. natural stones), sand, gravel, garden soil and compost. A spade, wheelbarrow and possibly a spirit level are required for the tools.
2.3 Checklist: What to look out for during planning
Plan the size of the herb spiral to suit your garden. Pay attention to the sun conditions and water drainage. Prepare all materials and tools to make the set-up go smoothly.
Find what you need:
3. Step-by-step guide: How to build your own herb spiral
3.1 Preparation of the substrate: soil composition and drainage
Mark the location of the spiral and remove grass and weeds. For good drainage, you can work in a layer of gravel or sand to prevent waterlogging. This is particularly important for the lower section of the spiral.
3.2 Structure of the spiral: arranging layers and materials correctly
Start with the spiral from the outside in and work your way up. Use larger stones for the border and fill the interior with a mixture of sand, soil and compost. The highest point should be around 1 metre.
3.3 Planting: the ideal arrangement of herbs
Place the herbs according to their needs: Drought-loving herbs at the top, moisture-loving herbs at the bottom. Make sure there is enough space for the plants to grow well.
4. Care and use of a herb spiral
4.1 Regular care: watering, removing weeds and refreshing the soil
Water the herbs regularly, depending on the weather and location. Remove weeds to give the herbs enough space and nutrients. Soil and compost should be refreshed occasionally.
4.2 Seasonal adaptations: Herb spiral in winter
Protect sensitive herbs such as basil with a cover or bring them indoors. Mediterranean herbs such as rosemary and thyme are more robust, but benefit from a little mulch.
4.3 Tips for optimal use: harvesting and storing herbs
Harvest regularly to stimulate growth. Dry or freeze surplus herbs for long-term use. For other gardening tasks, you can use suitable gardening tools.
Conclusion
A herb spiral is a worthwhile project for any garden. It not only offers a functional herb garden, but also an attractive design option. With the right planning, a solid structure and regular care, you can enjoy your herb snail for many years to come. Start now and create your own green oasis!
